OpenBuildings™ Designer Help

Tips for RAM Data Exchange

The minimum requirements for OpenBuildings Designer Structural members to be read into RAM Structural System are listed below. It is beneficial to verify these requirements are met before attempting data exchange.

  • Floor Definitions – Ram Structural System requires that members be assigned to specific floors in a structure. That is, the OpenBuildings Designer model must contain floor definitions representing each floor of the structure. Floors are defined with Defining Stories with Building Floor Manager.
    • Structures must be modeled starting on an elevation equal to zero (Z=0). That is, the lowest column's lowest start point must begin at Z=0. If the structural model is part of a project that is modeled with respect to real world coordinates, it is advisable the structural model be referenced together with the other project files with an offset.
  • Positive Quadrant – The structural model must be contained in the positive X, Y, Z coordinate system quadrant to ensure compatibility with RAM Structural System.

    An example of floor definitions for a structure. Please note the origin coordinates may include zero values:

    Floor Origins
    Name X Y Z
    Ground Floor 0 0 0
    First Floor 0 0 14:0
    Second Floor 0 0 24:6
    Third Floor 0 0 35:0
    Roof 0 0 51:0
  • Structural Data – RAM Structural System requires a minimum amount of data on each structural member. It is recommended this data be applied to Structural members. The required Type, Material and Class data is interpreted by RAM Structural System during analysis operations.

    The table provides an example of data values for each type of member being translated:

    Element Information Structural Data Values
    OpenBuildings Designer Member Type Internal Type Placement Point/Baseline Type Material Class Notes
    Beam STFLinearMember (Structural Element) Top Center (8) Beam Steel, Concrete, Steel Joist or Smart Beam Gravity or Lateral Cantilevered members must be divided into spanning and cantilever components. The cantilever portion must then have the type data set to “cantilever”, and the segments graphic grouped together.
    Column STFLinearMember (Structural Element) Center Center (5) Column Steel or Concrete Gravity or Lateral Columns must be divided among floors. Column located at the extremes of a structure may extend above or below adjacent floors.
    Wall (with or without openings) STFWall (Linear Form) Center Wall Concrete Gravity or Lateral
    • Wall exported as a single member.
    • Walls with openings must have Class set to “Lateral” to export the opening.
    • Wall openings must be rectangular with edges parallel to edges of the wall.
    • Wall openings must fully penetrate the wall depth.
    Vertical Brace STFLinearMember (Structural Element) Center Center (5) Vertical Brace Steel or Concrete Lateral Each brace member must be a continuous member.
    Horizontal Brace STFLinearMember (Structural Element) Center Center (5) Horizontal Brace Steel or Concrete Lateral Each brace member must be a continuous member.
    Continuous Foundation STFSolid (Free Form) Extrude Direction – Down Continuous Foundation Concrete Not applicable None
    Spread Foundation STFSolid (Free Form) Extrude Direction – Down Spread Foundation Concrete Not applicable None
    Pile Cap STFSolid (Free Form) Extrude Direction – Down Pile Cap Concrete Not applicable None
    Bar Joist STFLinearMember (Structural Element) Top Center (8) Beam Steel Joist Gravity or Lateral Must be Structural forms and not Compound Cells.
Note: Data exchange with RAM Structural System does not require the OpenBuildings Designer analytical model. If analytical models exist they are not processed or used.